A pea pod is formed from __________. A pea inside the pod is formed from __________.

• A. an ovule; a carpel
• B. an ovary; a pollen grain
• C. an anther; an ovule
• D. endosperm; an ovary
• E. an ovary; an ovule

Answer: (E)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the structure of a flower: A flower typically consists of several parts including the ovary, ovule, anther, and carpel. The ovary is part of the female reproductive organ, while the ovule is contained within the ovary.
2. Identify the role of the ovary: The ovary is the part of the flower that develops into the fruit. In the case of a pea plant, the ovary matures into the pea pod.
3. Identify the role of the ovule: The ovule is the structure within the ovary that, after fertilization, develops into a seed. In the pea plant, the ovule becomes the pea inside the pod.
4. Differentiate between the terms: A carpel is the entire female reproductive structure, which includes the ovary, style, and stigma. An anther is part of the male reproductive structure that produces pollen.
5. Connect the concepts: The pea pod is formed from the ovary, which is the fruit of the plant, and the pea inside the pod is formed from the ovule, which becomes the seed after fertilization.