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Ch. 18 The Cardiovascular System: The Heart

Chapter 17, Problem 4

The sequence of contraction of the heart chambers is a. random, b. left chambers followed by right chambers, c. both atria followed by both ventricles, d. right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, left ventricle.

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Hi, everybody. Let's look at our next question. It says which of the following definitions of the heart cycle is correct. Choice. A it is a sequence of events that occur in the heart during one complete heartbeat. B is the sequence of events that occur in the heart during one pulmonary circulation. C is a sequence of sequence of events that occur in the heart during one systemic circulation or D. It is a sequence of events that occur in the heart between two complete circulations. Well, the proper definition of the heart cycle is choice. A, the sequence of events that occur in the heart during one complete heartbeat. So including contraction and relaxation phases of the heart chambers. If we look at our other answer, choices, they all refer to blood circulating through a certain part of the body. So in choice B, it says the sequence of events that occur in the heart during one pulmonary circulation. So blood circulating up out of the heart through the lungs and back to the heart. But that's not the correct definition. And then C says occurs in the heart during one systemic circulation, systemic circulation would be blood coming out of the heart through the body and back to the heart. But that is also not the definition of a heart cycle. And finally, in choice d sequence of events that occur in the heart between two complete circulations. So blood circulating completely out of the heart through the lungs, back to the heart, out through the body and back to the heart, but again, not correct. So heart cycle is not defined by where the blood is circulating, but the actual what's going on in the heart muscle itself. So one complete heartbeat, contraction and relaxation phases of those heart chambers. So choice a complete heartbeat is our correct definition of a heart cycle. See you in the next video.
Related Practice
Textbook Question
When the semilunar valves are open, which of the following are occurring? (1) coronary arteries fill (2) AV valves are closed (3) ventricles are in systole (4) ventricles are in diastole (5) blood enters aorta (6) blood enters pulmonary arteries (7) atria contract a. 2, 3, 5, 6, b. 1, 2, 3, 7, c. 1, 3, 5, 6, d. 2, 4, 5, 7.
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Textbook Question
The portion of the intrinsic conduction system located in the superior interventricular septum is the a. AV node, b. SA node, c. AV bundle, d. subendocardial conducting network.
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An ECG provides information about a. cardiac output, b. movement of the excitation wave across the heart, c. coronary circulation, d. valve impairment.
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Textbook Question
The fact that the left ventricular wall is thicker than the right reveals that it a. pumps a greater volume of blood, b. pumps blood against greater resistance, c. expands the thoracic cage, d. pumps blood through a smaller valve.
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Textbook Question
The chordae tendineae a. the atrioventricular valves, b. prevent the AV valve flaps from everting, c. contract the papillary muscles, d. open the semilunar valves.
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Textbook Question
In the heart, which of the following apply? (1) Action potentials are conducted from cell to cell across the myocardium via gap junctions, (2) the SA node sets the pace for the heart as a whole, (3) spontaneous depolarization of cardiac cells can occur in the absence of nerve stimulation, (4) cardiac muscle can continue to contract for long periods in the absence of oxygen. a. all of the above, b. 1, 3, 4, c. 1, 2, 3, d. 2, 3.
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