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Feedback Loops: Positive Feedback definitions Flashcards

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Feedback Loops: Positive Feedback definitions
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  • Positive Feedback Loop

    A process that amplifies the body's response in the same direction as the stimulus, moving further from the set point.
  • Set Point

    The normal value or range of values for a physiological parameter that the body tries to maintain.
  • Birthing

    A positive feedback loop where pressure on the cervix from the baby's head signals the hypothalamus to release oxytocin, leading to uterine contractions.
  • Cervix

    The lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina, playing a key role in the birthing process.
  • Hypothalamus

    A region of the brain that releases hormones, including oxytocin, in response to various stimuli.
  • Oxytocin

    A hormone released by the hypothalamus that causes uterine contractions during labor.
  • Uterine Contractions

    Muscle contractions of the uterus that increase pressure on the cervix during labor.
  • Blood Clotting

    A positive feedback loop initiated by a broken blood vessel, where platelets adhere to the wound and release chemicals to attract more platelets.
  • Platelets

    Small blood cells that adhere to wound sites and release chemicals to promote clotting.
  • Chemical Signals

    Substances released by cells that attract more platelets to a wound site, enhancing the clotting process.
  • Clotting

    The process by which blood changes from a liquid to a gel, forming a blood clot to stop bleeding.
  • Stimulus

    An external or internal change that triggers a physiological response in the body.
  • Labor

    The process of childbirth, involving a series of uterine contractions that intensify until the baby is born.
  • Wound Site

    The location on the body where a blood vessel has broken, initiating the blood clotting process.
  • Bleeding

    The loss of blood from the circulatory system, which is stopped by the formation of a blood clot.