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Directional Terms: Front and Back definitions Flashcards

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Directional Terms: Front and Back definitions
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  • Anterior

    Refers to the front part of the body, especially when moving forward.
  • Posterior

    Refers to the back part of the body, especially when moving forward.
  • Ventral

    Means towards the belly, synonymous with anterior in bipedal humans.
  • Dorsal

    Means towards the back or spine, synonymous with posterior in bipedal humans.
  • Chest

    The part of the body that is anterior to the back.
  • Back

    The part of the body that is posterior to the chest.
  • Nose

    The part of the body that is anterior to the ear.
  • Ear

    The part of the body that is posterior to the nose.
  • Spine

    The part of the body that dorsal refers to in humans.
  • Quadrupeds

    Animals that walk on all fours, where anterior and ventral are not synonymous.
  • Bipedal

    Refers to organisms that walk on two legs, making anterior and ventral synonymous.
  • Body

    The physical structure of a person or an animal.
  • Comparison

    The act of evaluating two or more things in relation to each other.
  • Humans

    Bipedal organisms for which anterior and ventral, as well as posterior and dorsal, are synonymous.
  • Animals

    Organisms that may be bipedal or quadrupedal, affecting the use of directional terms.