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Anatomical Terms for the Back definitions Flashcards

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Anatomical Terms for the Back definitions
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  • Scapular

    Region of the shoulder blade, derived from Latin meaning spade or shovel.
  • Scapula

    Bone of the shoulder blade, possibly named for its resemblance to a shovel.
  • Vertebral

    Pertains to the spine, composed of bones called vertebrae.
  • Lumbar

    Refers to the lower back, crucial for support in seating.
  • Gluteal

    Relates to the buttocks, with the gluteus maximus as the major muscle.
  • Metacarpal

    Bones of the hand, located beyond the wrist in anatomical terms.
  • Perineal

    Small area between the anus and genitals, with 'peri' indicating near.
  • Olecranon

    Back of the elbow, named from Greek words for elbow and head.
  • Sacral

    Associated with the bottom of the spine where it meets the pelvis.
  • Vertebrae

    Bones that make up the spine, forming the vertebral region.
  • Gluteus Maximus

    Major muscle in the buttocks, part of the gluteal region.
  • Sacrum

    Bone at the bottom of the spine, considered sacred in historical contexts.