The organic non-protein components that aid in enzyme catalysis are called:
A
Reactants.
B
Cofactors.
C
Coenzymes.
D
Substrates.
E
Products.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of enzymes in biological reactions: Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.
Identify the components involved in enzyme activity: Enzymes often require additional non-protein molecules to assist in catalysis.
Differentiate between cofactors and coenzymes: Cofactors are non-protein chemical compounds that are bound to an enzyme and are required for the enzyme's activity. Coenzymes are a specific type of cofactor that are organic molecules.
Recognize the function of coenzymes: Coenzymes bind to the enzyme and assist in the transfer of specific atoms or functional groups during the reaction.
Conclude that coenzymes are the organic non-protein components that aid in enzyme catalysis, distinguishing them from other options like reactants, substrates, and products.